##āĻি āĻাāϰāĻŖে palpable gallbladder āĻšā§ āĻāĻŦাāϰ āϤাāϰ āϏাāĻĨে jaundice āĻšā§??
##āĻি āĻাāϰāĻŖে palpable gallbladder āĻšā§ āĻāĻŦাāϰ āϤাāϰ āϏাāĻĨে jaundice āĻšā§??
###āĻাāϰāύ āĻুāϞো āĻে āĻāĻŽāϰা... PSC..āĻĻিā§ে āĻŽāύে āϰাāĻāϤে āĻĒাāϰি।
*** āϤāĻŦে āĻāĻŽāϰা common āĻুāϞোāĻে āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽে āĻŦāϞāĻŦ***
C=Carcinoma head of the pancreas
C=Carcinoma of ampulla of vater
C= Cholangiocarcinoma
S= Stone in common bile duct
S=Sclerosing cholangitis
P= pressure from outside on bile duct( āϝেāĻŽāύ lymphoma)
##āĻিāĻু āĻাāϰāύ āĻāĻে āϝেāĻাāύে āĻļুāϧু gallbladder palpable āĻšā§ āĻিāύ্āϤু jaundice āĻĨাāĻে āύা ।
āĻাāϰāĻŖ āĻুāϞো... MECAR..āĻĻিā§ে āĻŽāύে āϰাāĻāĻŦ ।
M= Mucocele
E=Empyema
CAR= Carcinoma of the gall bladder (Ocassionally)
##āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻāĻি question āĻাāύāĻŦ.....Gallbladder stone āĻĨাāĻāϞে bladder āĻি palpable āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে??
āĻāϤ্āϤāϰঃ Unlikely palpable āĻšā§ (āĻিāύ্āϤু palpable āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āϝāĻĻি stone āĻা common bile duct āĻšā§)
##āĻেāύো palpable āĻšā§āύা??
āĻাāϰāύ Gallstone is associated with chronic cholecystitis, āϝাāϰ āĻāύ্āϝ gallbladder fibrosed āĻšā§ āĻāĻ āĻāύ্āϝ enlarge āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āύা।
## āĻāĻāύ āĻāĻŽāϰা most important āĻāĻāĻি law āϏāĻŽ্āĻĒāϰ্āĻে āĻাāύāĻŦো, low āĻাāϰ āύাāĻŽ āĻšāϞ Courvoisier's law.
### Jaundice patient āϝāĻĻি palpable gallbladder āĻĨাāĻে, āĻাāϰāĻŖ āĻা unlikely gallstoner āĻāύ্āϝ āĻšāĻŦে, most probably due to the carcinoma head of the pancreas and extrinsic pressure in bile duct.
some points to add:
1. GB is not palpable in CBD stone/ choledocholithiasis.(as you mentioned in mnemonic PSC). It is palpable when there is double impacted stone(cystic duct stone+CBD stone). This is an exception of Courvoisier’s law.
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