##āĻি āĻাāĻ°āĻŖে palpable gallbladder āĻšā§ āĻāĻŦাāĻ° āĻ¤াāĻ° āĻ¸াāĻĨে jaundice āĻšā§??
##āĻি āĻাāĻ°āĻŖে palpable gallbladder āĻšā§ āĻāĻŦাāĻ° āĻ¤াāĻ° āĻ¸াāĻĨে jaundice āĻšā§??
###āĻাāĻ°āĻ¨ āĻুāĻ˛ো āĻে āĻāĻŽāĻ°া... PSC..āĻĻিā§ে āĻŽāĻ¨ে āĻ°াāĻāĻ¤ে āĻĒাāĻ°ি।
*** āĻ¤āĻŦে āĻāĻŽāĻ°া common āĻুāĻ˛োāĻে āĻĒ্āĻ°āĻĨāĻŽে āĻŦāĻ˛āĻŦ***
C=Carcinoma head of the pancreas
C=Carcinoma of ampulla of vater
C= Cholangiocarcinoma
S= Stone in common bile duct
S=Sclerosing cholangitis
P= pressure from outside on bile duct( āĻ¯েāĻŽāĻ¨ lymphoma)
##āĻিāĻু āĻাāĻ°āĻ¨ āĻāĻে āĻ¯েāĻাāĻ¨ে āĻļুāĻ§ু gallbladder palpable āĻšā§ āĻিāĻ¨্āĻ¤ু jaundice āĻĨাāĻে āĻ¨া ।
āĻাāĻ°āĻŖ āĻুāĻ˛ো... MECAR..āĻĻিā§ে āĻŽāĻ¨ে āĻ°াāĻāĻŦ ।
M= Mucocele
E=Empyema
CAR= Carcinoma of the gall bladder (Ocassionally)
##āĻāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻāĻি question āĻাāĻ¨āĻŦ.....Gallbladder stone āĻĨাāĻāĻ˛ে bladder āĻি palpable āĻšāĻ¤ে āĻĒাāĻ°ে??
āĻāĻ¤্āĻ¤āĻ°ঃ Unlikely palpable āĻšā§ (āĻিāĻ¨্āĻ¤ু palpable āĻšāĻ¤ে āĻĒাāĻ°ে āĻ¯āĻĻি stone āĻা common bile duct āĻšā§)
##āĻেāĻ¨ো palpable āĻšā§āĻ¨া??
āĻাāĻ°āĻ¨ Gallstone is associated with chronic cholecystitis, āĻ¯াāĻ° āĻāĻ¨্āĻ¯ gallbladder fibrosed āĻšā§ āĻāĻ āĻāĻ¨্āĻ¯ enlarge āĻšāĻ¤ে āĻĒাāĻ°ে āĻ¨া।
## āĻāĻāĻ¨ āĻāĻŽāĻ°া most important āĻāĻāĻি law āĻ¸āĻŽ্āĻĒāĻ°্āĻে āĻাāĻ¨āĻŦো, low āĻাāĻ° āĻ¨াāĻŽ āĻšāĻ˛ Courvoisier's law.
### Jaundice patient āĻ¯āĻĻি palpable gallbladder āĻĨাāĻে, āĻাāĻ°āĻŖ āĻা unlikely gallstoner āĻāĻ¨্āĻ¯ āĻšāĻŦে, most probably due to the carcinoma head of the pancreas and extrinsic pressure in bile duct.
some points to add:
1. GB is not palpable in CBD stone/ choledocholithiasis.(as you mentioned in mnemonic PSC). It is palpable when there is double impacted stone(cystic duct stone+CBD stone). This is an exception of Courvoisier’s law.
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