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āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢেāϰ_āĻ­াāχāĻŦা⧟_Obstructive_Jaundice

#āĻĒ্āϰāĻĢেāϰ_āĻ­াāχāĻŦা⧟_Obstructive_Jaundice ❤️


👨đŸģ‍⚕️ : āĻāĻ•āϟা patient āφāϏāϞো āϤোāϰ āĻ•াāĻ›ে, āĻ–ুāĻļāĻ–ুāĻļে āĻ•াāĻļি , lung āĻ #wheeze āĻāĻŦং āϏাāĻĨে #jaundice  āφāĻ›ে, āĻāĻ•āϟা #parasitic infection āĻāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ āĻāχāϟা āĻšāχāĻ›ে। āĻ•ি āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āϏেāχ parasite ?

👩đŸģ‍⚕️ : āϏ্āϝাāϰ, #Ascaris_lumbricoides ! āĻāϟা 2nd part of Duodenum āĻĻি⧟ে Ampula of vater āĻĻি⧟ে Bile Duct āĻ obstruction āĻ•āϰে, āϝাāϰ āĻĢāϞে conjugated Bilirubin āφāϰ intestine āĻ āφāϏāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āύা।
āϤাāχ Bilirubin āĻāϰ āĻĒāϰিāĻŽাāύ serum āĻ āϝা⧟ āĻŦে⧜ে।
āϝেāϟা āĻ•ে Obstructive jaundice āĻŦāϞে।

👨đŸģ‍⚕️ :āĻ•িāύ্āϤু āĻ•াāĻļি āφāϰ wheeze ?

👩đŸģ‍⚕️: āϏ্āϝাāϰ parasitic infestation āĻāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ Blood āĻ #eosinophil count āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻŦে⧜ে āϝা⧟। āĻāĻŦং āϏেāχ eosinophil āĻ—ুāϞো āĻ—ি⧟ে āϜāĻŽা āĻšā§Ÿ lung āĻ।
āĻāĻŦং āϤাāϰ āĻ­েāϤāϰে āĻĨাāĻ•া mediators āĻ—ুāϞো release āĻ•āϰে। āϝাāϰ āĻĢāϞে #Allergic menifestation āĻļুāϰু āĻšā§Ÿ।
Asthma āĻāϰ āĻŽāϤো āĻ•িāĻ›ুāϟা। āĻāχ āϜāύ্āϝāχ āĻ–ুāĻļāĻ–ুāĻļে āĻ•াāĻļি āĻĨাāĻ•ে āĻāĻŦং lung āĻ Wheeze āĻĒাāĻ“ā§Ÿা āϝা⧟।
āĻāχ āϘāϟāύা āĻ•ে āĻŦāϞা āĻšā§Ÿ #Loeffler_Syndrome !

👨đŸģ‍⚕️ : āϝাāĻ• KD chaterjee āĻĒ⧜েāĻ›িāϏ āϤাāĻšāϞে! thats Good ! Obstructive jaundice āĻāϰ cause āĻ—ুāϞো āĻŦāϞ āĻ—ুāĻ›ি⧟ে।

👩đŸģ‍⚕️  :  āĻĒ্āϰāĻĨāĻŽে āϏ্āϝাāϰ due to obstruction with in

#lumen :
           đŸ’šAscaris
           đŸ’œStone

#in_the_wall_of_Bile_duct

             đŸ’”Cholangiocarcinoma
             đŸ’›Stricture

#Pressure_from_outside_of_bile_duct

           đŸ’™carcinoma Head of the pancrease
           đŸ’šLymphadenopathy

👨đŸģ‍⚕️: āĻĻাāϰুāύ āĻ—ুāĻ›ি⧟ে āĻŦāϞেāĻ›িāϏ। āφāϚ্āĻ›া āĻŦāϞāϤো āĻāĻ•āϜāύ viral hepatitis āύি⧟ে s. bilirubin 15 mg/dl āύি⧟ে āφāϏāϞো, āφāϰ āφāϰেāĻ• āϜāύ Obstructive jaundice āύি⧟ে 25 mg/dl  āύি⧟ে āφāϏāϞো। āĻ•াāϰ āϟা āĻŦেāĻļি āĻ–াāϰাāĻĒ?

👩đŸģ‍⚕️ : āϏ্āϝাāϰ Viral hepatitis āĻāϰ 15 mg/dl āϟা āĻŦেāĻļি āĻ–াāϰাāĻĒ। āĻ•াāϰāύ āĻāϟা unconjugated ! #unconjugated bilirubin āϞিāĻĒিāĻĄ soluble āĻšā§Ÿ। āϤাāχ Blood brain Bareer āĻāϰ āϞিāĻĒিāĻĄ layer āϏে cross āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰে। āĻāĻŦং encephalopathy āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰে। āϝেāϟা āĻ•ে āĻŦāϞে #Kernicterus . āĻ•িāύ্āϤু #Conjugated bilirubin water soluble āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿা⧟ āĻ…āύেāĻ• āĻŦেāĻļি āĻšāĻ“ā§Ÿা āϏāϤ্āϤ্āĻŦেāĻ“ BBB cross āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āύা। āϤাāχ āϤুāϞāύা āĻŽূāϞāĻ• āĻāϟা āĻ­াāϞ।

👨đŸģ‍⚕️ : āφāϚ্āĻ›া , Obstructive jaundice āĻāϰ c/f āĻ—ুāϞো āĻŦāϞ।

 đŸ‘ŠđŸģ‍⚕️ : āϏ্āϝাāϰ, Bile obstruction āĻāϰ āϜāύ্āϝ, bile āϝেāĻšেāϤু Fat emulsification āĻ•āϰে absorption āĻ āĻšেāϞ্āĻĒ āĻ•āϰāϤে āφāϰ āĻĒাāϰে āύা। āϤাāχ Fat āĻ–াāĻŦাāϰ āĻ—ুāϞো Digestion āĻšāϤে āϚা⧟ āύা। āϏেāĻ—ুāϞো stool āĻāϰ āϏাāĻĨে āĻŦে⧜ āĻšā§Ÿে āϝা⧟।
āĻāϟা āĻ•ে #Steatorrhoea āĻŦāϞে। foul smelling and frothy in appearance ! āĻāχ āĻ•াāϰāύে patient malabsorption āĻāĻŦং Weight loss āύি⧟ে āφāϏāϤে āĻĒাāϰে।
āĻāĻ›া⧜া #Bleeding ,  #Osteoporosis āĻāĻŦং #itching āύি⧟ে patient āφāϏāϤে āĻĒাāϰে।

👨đŸģ‍⚕️ : Obstruction āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে bile , āĻ•িāύ্āϤু Bleeding āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে āĻ•েāύ? āĻ•েāύāχ āĻŦা Osteoporosis āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে?

👩đŸģ‍⚕️ :  āϏ্āϝাāϰ #Fat_soluble_vitamin āĻ—ুāϞো absorption āĻ•āϰাāϰ āϜāύ্āϝāĻ“ Bile āĻāϰ āĻĻāϰāĻ•াāϰ āĻšā§Ÿ। āϏেāϟাāϰ āĻ…āĻ­াāĻŦে, Vitamin A,D, E,K absorption āĻšāϤে āĻĒাāϰে āύা।
āϤাāχ Vitamin K āĻāϰ āĻ…āĻ­াāĻŦে , #Vitamin_K dependent #Clotting factors (ll,Vll,lX,X) āĻ—ুāϞো āφāϰ āϤৈāϰী āĻšā§Ÿ āύা। āϝাāϰ āĻ•াāϰāύে Bleeding āĻĻেāĻ–া āĻĻে⧟।

āφāϰ #Vitamin_D āĻāϰ āĻ…āĻ­াāĻŦে Ca āĻ•āĻŽ absorption āĻšā§Ÿ।
āϝেāϟাāϰ āĻ•াāϰāύে āĻšā§Ÿ #Osteoporosis .

👨đŸģ‍⚕️ : āĻ•ি āĻŦিāϚ্āĻ›ু āϰে āĻŦাāĻŦা! āĻāĻ•āϟা āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ āĻ“ āĻŽাāϟিāϤে āĻĒāϰāĻ›ে āύা।
itching āĻ•েāύ āĻšāϚ্āĻ›ে?

👩đŸģ‍⚕️ : āϏ্āϝাāϰ Bile backflow āĻ•āϰে āĻāĻŦং Bile āĻāĻ•āϏāĻŽā§Ÿ āĻ­েāĻ™্āĻ—ে āϝা⧟, āφāϰ bile āĻ āĻĨাāĻ•া Bile salt āĻ—ুāϞো Blood āĻ āĻŽিāĻļে āϝা⧟। āϏেāχ bile salt āĻ—ুāϞো āĻ—ি⧟ে Deposit āĻšā§Ÿ cuteneous nerve root āĻ। āĻāĻŦং āĻāχ Cutenous nerve āĻāϰ  #irritation āĻāϰ āĻĢāϞে itching āĻļুāϰু āĻšā§Ÿ।

👨đŸģ‍⚕️ : āĻāĻ­াāĻŦে āϏāĻŦ āĻĒাāϰāϞে āĻ•ি āϚāϞāĻŦে? 😠 Last āĻĒ্āϰāĻļ্āύ , āĻāϟা āĻĒাāϰāϞে āϤোāϰ honours !
āĻŦāϞ Obstructive jaundice āĻāϰ āφāϰেāĻ• āύাāĻŽ āĻ•ি?

👩đŸģ‍⚕️ : āϏ্āϝাāϰ #Surgical_Jaundice ! āĻ•াāϰāύ āĻāχ jaundice āĻ•ে relief āĻ•āϰāϤে āĻšāϞে āφāĻŽাāĻĻেāϰ Surgery āĻāϰ āϏাāĻšাāϝ্āϝ āύিāϤে āĻšā§Ÿ। āϝেāĻŽāύ removal of stone , correction of stricture āĻāϏāĻŦ āĻ•িāĻ›ুāχ surgical procedure ! āϏ্āϝাāϰ āϤাāĻšāϞে āĻ•ি honours āĻĒেāϞাāĻŽ?☺️

👨đŸģ‍⚕️ : āĻŽা āϰে āĻ•āĻŽ āĻ•āĻŽ āĻĒ⧜āĻŦি। āĻŦāύ্āϧুāĻĻেāϰ āĻ•āĻĨা āϚিāύ্āϤা āĻ•āϰে āĻšāϞেāĻ“। āϤোāϰ āĻ­াāχāĻŦা āύেāĻŦাāϰ āĻĒāϰ āĻ…āϧিāĻ• expectation āĻāϰ āĻ•াāϰāύে āϤোāϰ āĻ—াāϧা āĻĢ্āϰেāύ্āĻĄ āĻ—ুāϞোāϰ  fail āĻšā§Ÿে āϝা⧟। āϝাāĻš! āϤোāϰ Honours āĻšā§Ÿে āĻ—েāĻ›ে।😔

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